Ta yaya foda alumina ke canza masana'antar zamani?
Idan kana son faɗin wane abu ne ya fi ba a gani ba amma ya fi ko'ina a masana'antu yanzu,foda na aluminaTabbas yana cikin jerin. Wannan abu yana kama da gari, amma yana yin aiki mai ƙarfi a masana'antar masana'antu. A yau, bari mu yi magana game da yadda wannan farin foda ya canza zamani a hankalimasana'antar masana'antu.
1. Daga "rawar tallafi" zuwa "matsayin C"
A farkon shekarun nan, foda alumina mutum ne daban-daban, wanda galibi ana amfani da shi azaman cika kayan da ba sa jure wa iska. Yanzu ya bambanta. Idan ka shiga masana'antar zamani, za ka iya ganin ta a cikin bita takwas cikin goma. Lokacin da na ziyarci masana'antar kera kayayyaki masu inganci a Dongguan a bara, darektan fasaha Lao Li ya gaya mini: "Ba tare da wannan abu ba yanzu, masana'antarmu za ta dakatar da rabin layukan samarwa."
2. Aikace-aikace guda biyar masu kawo cikas
1. "Shugaba" a cikinMasana'antar buga 3D
A zamanin yau, firintocin ƙarfe masu inganci na 3D galibi suna amfani da foda alumina a matsayin kayan tallafi. Me yasa? Domin yana da wurin narkewa mai yawa (2054℃) da kuma daidaitaccen yanayin zafi. Wani kamfani a Shenzhen wanda ke ƙera sassan jiragen sama ya yi kwatancen. Yana amfani da foda alumina a matsayin tushen bugawa, kuma ƙimar yawan amfanin ƙasa tana tashi kai tsaye daga kashi 75% zuwa 92%.
2. "Scavenger" a cikin masana'antar semiconductor
A tsarin kera guntu, ruwan goge foda na alumina muhimmin abu ne da ake amfani da shi. Foda mai tsafta mai yawan alumina tare da tsaftar fiye da kashi 99.99% zai iya goge wafers na silicon kamar madubi. Wani injiniya a wani masana'antar wafer a Shanghai ya yi barkwanci: "Ba tare da shi ba, dole ne wayoyinmu na hannu su yi sanyi."
3. "Mai tsaron lafiya mara ganuwa" don sabbin motocin makamashi
Foda na alumina na Nanoyanzu ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin murfin diaphragm na batirin wutar lantarki. Wannan abu yana da juriya ga yanayin zafi mai yawa kuma yana hana hudawa. Bayanan da CATL ta fitar a bara sun nuna cewa ƙimar wucewar gwajin huda allura don fakitin batirin da ke da murfin alumina ya karu da kashi 40%.
4. Makamin sirri na injinan daidaitacce
Yanzu haka tara daga cikin goma masu yin niƙa mai matuƙar daidaito suna amfani da ruwan niƙa na alumina. Wani shugaban da ke yin bearings a Lardin Zhejiang ya yi wasu ƙididdiga kuma ya gano cewa bayan ya koma ruwan niƙa na alumina, ƙaiƙayin saman kayan aikin ya ragu daga Ra0.8 zuwa Ra0.2. Yawan amfanin ƙasa ya ƙaru da kashi 15 cikin ɗari.
5. "Mai cikakken iko" a fannin kare muhalli
Maganin sharar gida na masana'antu yanzu ba za a iya raba shi da shi ba. Fulawar alumina mai aiki tana da kyau sosai wajen shaƙar ions masu nauyi na ƙarfe. Bayanan da aka auna na wata masana'antar sinadarai a Shandong sun nuna cewa lokacin da ake magance sharar gida mai ɗauke da gubar, ingancin sharar alumina ya ninka na carbon da aka kunna na gargajiya sau 2.3.
3. Ci gaban fasaha a bayan sa
Don faɗin hakafoda na aluminazai iya zama abin da yake a yau, dole ne mu gode wa fasahar nanotechnology. Yanzu ana iya yin ƙwayoyin halitta zuwa nanometer 20-30, wanda ya fi ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Na tuna wani farfesa daga Kwalejin Kimiyya ta China ya ce: "Ga kowane tsari na raguwar girman ƙwayoyin halitta, za a sami yanayi sama da goma na aikace-aikace." Wasu daga cikin foda alumina da aka gyara a kasuwa ana caji su, wasu kuma suna da lipophilic, kuma suna da duk ayyukan da kuke so, kamar Transformers.
4. Kwarewa a aikace a amfani
Lokacin sayen foda, kuna buƙatar la'akari da "digiri uku": tsarki, girman barbashi, da siffar lu'ulu'u
Masana'antu daban-daban suna buƙatar zaɓar samfura daban-daban, kamar girki da miyar waken soya mai sauƙi da miyar waken soya mai duhu
Ya kamata a adana ajiya ta zama mai hana danshi, kuma aikin zai ragu idan danshi ne kuma ya haɗu
Lokacin amfani da shi tare da wasu kayan, ku tuna ku yi ƙaramin gwaji da farko
5. Sararin tunani na gaba
Na ji cewa dakin gwaje-gwaje yanzu yana aiki akan fasahafoda na alumina, wanda zai iya daidaita aikin ta atomatik bisa ga yanayin zafi. Idan da gaske ana iya samar da shi ta hanyar taro, ana kiyasta cewa zai iya kawo wani sabon salon haɓaka masana'antu. Duk da haka, bisa ga ci gaban bincike da ci gaban ci gaba na yanzu, yana iya ɗaukar wasu shekaru uku zuwa biyar. A cikin nazarin ƙarshe, foda alumina yana kama da "farar shinkafa" a masana'antar masana'antu. Yana kama da bayyananne, amma ba za a iya yin sa ba tare da shi ba. Lokaci na gaba da kuka ga waɗannan fararen foda a masana'antar, kada ku raina su.